HELOC

Government-backed loan program

VS
Cash-Out Refinance

Popular mortgage loan option

HELOC vs Cash-Out Refi: Best Way to Tap Your Home Equity

Compare HELOCs and cash-out refinancing to find the best way to access your home equity for renovations, debt consolidation, or other needs.

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

See how HELOC and Cash-Out Refinance stack up

FeatureHELOCCash-Out Refinance
How It WorksRevolving credit lineNew mortgage replaces old one
Interest RateVariable (usually higher)Fixed (new mortgage rate)
Existing MortgageStays the sameReplaced with new loan
Closing CostsLow or none2-5% of loan amount
Access to FundsDraw as neededLump sum at closing
Best ForOngoing expenses, renovationsLarge one-time expenses
How It Works
HELOCRevolving credit line
Cash-Out RefinanceNew mortgage replaces old one
Interest Rate
HELOCVariable (usually higher)
Cash-Out RefinanceFixed (new mortgage rate)
Existing Mortgage
HELOCStays the same
Cash-Out RefinanceReplaced with new loan
Closing Costs
HELOCLow or none
Cash-Out Refinance2-5% of loan amount
Access to Funds
HELOCDraw as needed
Cash-Out RefinanceLump sum at closing
Best For
HELOCOngoing expenses, renovations
Cash-Out RefinanceLarge one-time expenses

Which Loan Is Right for You?

Each loan type has ideal scenarios

Choose HELOC If You...

  • Homeowners wanting flexible access to funds
  • Those with a good existing mortgage rate
  • Ongoing home improvement projects
  • Those wanting low upfront costs

Choose Cash-Out Refinance If You...

  • Those wanting to lock in a fixed rate
  • Borrowers consolidating high-interest debt
  • Those needing a large lump sum
  • Homeowners with high existing mortgage rates (refinance to lower)

The Bottom Line

If you have a low existing mortgage rate, a HELOC lets you keep it while accessing equity. If your current rate is high, a cash-out refinance lets you lower your rate and access equity simultaneously. Consider your timeline, rate environment, and how you plan to use the funds.

What Borrowers Say About NMHL

Real reviews from homeowners who found their perfect loan

Not Sure Which Loan Is Right for You?

Apply in minutes and our team will help you find the best fit

Loading application...

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HELOC vs Cash-Out Refinance

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, a HELOC is a second lien on your property. You keep your first mortgage and add the HELOC as a separate credit line.

This comparison is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Rates, terms, and program availability are subject to change without notice and may vary based on creditworthiness, property type, loan amount, and other factors. Contact NMHL for current rates and personalized loan options. NMHL NMLS# 2557591. Equal Housing Lender.